Acoustic Guitar
Buying Guide
12 questions you should ask before
buying an acoustic guitar.
Buying
Guide for Acoustic Guitars under $150
Compare
the D-10 to the Esteban guitar
(as
seen on TV).
1.
What type of
soundboard is used?
2. What type of wood is the guitar
made from?
3.
Does the guitar have an equalizer/electronic controls?
4.
Is the guitar durable and well-made?
5. How high are
the strings from the frets?
6.
Does the guitar have a double truss rod?
7.
Is the body right for you?
8. How does the guitar look?
9. What types of machine heads are used?
10. What kind of warranty and guarantees
are offered?
11. Is the fretboard easy to play?
12. What about price?
1. What type of
soundboard
is used?
Nothing is more important, and
nothing affects the sound of the guitar more than the
soundboard.
The two most important qualities of the soundboard to
consider are 1) solid or laminated-top, and 2) type
of wood made from.
"Solid-Top"
Soundboard. "Solid-Top"
means
it is made from two solid pieces of wood, one for each half
of the soundboard.
Laminated soundboards have layers
of multiple pieces of wood (as many as 5 layers) on either
side of the soundboard, which are laminated together on top
of each other.
A
solid-top soundboard offers a much better vibration, and a
much more pure acoustic tone, than laminated-top soundboards.
Solid-top soundboards also produce a much better sound for a
much longer time, since the lamination on laminated tops
loosens over time.
Read "Question # 2" below to
learn about the types of woods to look for in a soundboard: "2. What type of wood is the guitar
made from?".
Peal Solid-Top Soundboard Guitars:
SC
Solid-Top Series - $299, 4-band equalizer, free shipping
JC
Deluxe - Jumbo size, $429 (cedar), $449 (spruce), 4-band
equalizer,
free shipping
2. What type of
wood is the guitar
made from?
The type and quality of wood used to
construct the acoustic guitar is the most important factor
in determining sound, durability, and appearance.
Soundboard (Top):
The top of the guitar is where 90% of the tone quality and sound
comes from. Cedar and spruce are
typically used for the soundboard in higher quality acoustic guitars. Both are
durable, and produce high quality sound.
Over time, spruce will produce a better
sound than cedar or any other wood, once it is fully
broken in. However, cedar is
softer than spruce, and will become broken in much
sooner.
Plywood is often used in cheaply-made
acoustic guitars. Unlike cedar and spruce, plywood is a
low-quality wood that will pull itself apart over time, and does not produce a good
resonant sound.
Back and Sides:
The
type of wood that is used for the back and sides of the
guitar
is not as important as it is with the soundboard, as long as
it is real wood. Examples of good quality wood used
for the back and sides of an acoustic guitar include rosewood,
maple, and mahogany.
Neck:
It
is not critical which type of wood
is used for the neck, as long as it is solid and looks good to you.
Peal Guitars with Spruce Soundboard:
SC Solid-Top Series ($299), JC
Deluxe-Spruce ($449), DC-20
($159), D-10
($109)
Peal Guitars with Cedar Soundboard:
JC
Deluxe-Cedar
3.
Does the guitar have an equalizer/electronic
controls?
A built-in equalizer in an acoustic guitar
provides you with the best of both worlds. Naturally,
acoustic guitars have certain advantages and appeals over
electric guitars, such as the rich acoustic sound and the
ability to play when not plugged into an amplifier.
On
the other hand, an
acoustic guitar with a built-in equalizer also gives
you an electronic sound, when that is desired. By being able
to plug into an amplifier, you can also play in
larger, louder settings or venues when the opportunity
arises.
Controls
normally add an
extra $150-$250 to an acoustic guitar if installed as an
aftermarket upgrade, for a professionally installed
equalizer of good quality. However, if you spent $500 to
$1000 on an acoustic guitar, the thought of cutting into it
can be unsettling. In which case, it is highly recommended
to buy an acoustic guitar with the controls already built
in.
Here are
a few things to look for in a built-in equalizer:
-
Conveniently Located. It is best if the equalizer is located where it can be easily
adjusted while playing, such as on the side, where it will
be on the top "side" when playing, as opposed to the
bottom of the guitar, where it cannot be reached and
adjusted while playing.
-
Number of Bands.
The more bands, the better you can individually control each
sound (frequency range). Upper-end equalizers have as many
as four bands, although professional equalizers may have up
to six.
-
Pick Up. A
Piezo pickup offers the most pure sound, with the
least interference and feedback since it it installed
directly on the saddle (where the strings lay just beneath
the sound hole) inside the body. The saddle serves as a
sound conduit from the strings to the inside of the body.
Microphone and magnetic pickups are also used. However,
these are installed in the sound hole, and therefore pick up
more interference and feedback.
-
Natural and Equalized Sounds. Some equalizers include a control that will allow you
to choose whether you want the output to the amp to sound
natural (acoustic) or equalized (electronic).
-
Master Volume.
Most equalizers have a master volume control to allow you to
determine loudness.
-
Noise Interference Control. The better equalizers have a way of eliminating
unwanted noise, so only clear sounds are outputted to the
amp.
-
Additional Controls. This can include controls that cut low frequencies when they
are not wanted, or automatically bring sounds closer to the
normal range.
|
Peal
Guitar Built-In Equalizer Specifications:
4-Band (Presence, Treble, Middle, Bass); Master
Volume; Piezo pick-up; EMI Shield Painting (eliminates
interference noise); Parametric Mid-Tune (reinforces
mid-range frequency); Notch Filter Switch (cuts
signals less than 400 Hz); Low-Battery LED;
Conveniently located on top side |
4.
Is the guitar durable and well-made?
Make sure all of the seams
are sealed, and that there are no flaws in the woodwork. The fret
board should not be bent, warped, or twisted. If
the guitar has binding around the edges of the guitar, make sure it is flush with the wood and there is not any
uneven edges.
Binding
around the edges of the guitar will help it to hold
up better and longer. Without this
binding, even slight impact on the corners of the body or
neck can cause the edges to come apart.
Peal Craftsmanship:
"Craftsmanship Guarantee" ensures that you
will be more than satisfied with how well your guitar
is made.
* Binding - Ivory ABS
* Handcrafted in Korea by certified
technicians
* Seams - All seams are very tight |
5. How high are
the strings from the frets?
The height at which the strings rest above the frets is also
referred to as the "action" of the guitar. Most
people will prefer a "low action", meaning the
strings are fairly close to the frets. Guitars with low
action are much easier on the fingers, and overall much
easier to play.
However, you do not
want the strings too close to the frets, which will produce
an undesirable buzzing or rattling while playing. Since it
can be a fine balance between having the strings too high or
too low, you definitely want to make sure that you choose
a guitar that offers a way to adjust the "action".
Acoustic
guitars with an adjustable truss rod
will allow you to modify the "action" more
to your liking, at least to a degree. A comfortable
"action" will result in fewer blisters, less
frustration, and greater enjoyment.
Peal Guitar String Height: Low
action, easy to play.
6.
Does the guitar have a double truss rod?
|